root 유저로 아래 명령어를 실행하면 마운트된 파일 시스템의 타입을 볼 수 있다.

# devnm /usr
/dev/dsk/c1t0d0s3 /usr
# fstyp /dev/dsk/c1t0d0s3
ufs

이외에 /etc/vfstab 파일에서도 확인할 수 있다.

OS별로 cdrom을 마운트하는 방법이 틀려, 자주 사용하지 않으면, 잊어먹을 때가 많다. 아래의 방법을 참조하여 cdrom을 마운트 하면 된다.

직접 확인 못한 OS도 있지만 대부분 아래의 방법으로 시도하면, cdrom을 마운트 할 수 있다. 확인을 한 OS는 AIX, HP-UX, Linux, Solaris이다.

언마운트는 umount 명령어로 하면 된다.

When you use volume management software, the CD-ROM is mounted automatically when the disk is inserted into the drive
 
If you are not using volume management software, mount the CD-ROM manually:
 
1. Place the CD-ROM in the CD-ROM drive.
2. Log in as the root user and create a CD-ROM mount point directory accessible by all users:
# mkdir /cdrom
# chmod 777 /cdrom
 
3. Mount the CD-ROM drive on the mount point directory and then exit the root account:
# mount options device_name /cdrom
# exit
Examples of mount commands and additional mounting instructions for different UNIX platforms are given below.
 

- Sun SPARC Solaris
# mount -r -F hsfs /dev/dsk/c0t06d0s2 /cdrom

 
- Solaris Intel
# mount -F hsfs -r /dev/dsk/c0t06d0s2 /cdrom
 
Note: On Solaris (Sun SPARC and Intel), if you are using Volume manager, the CD-ROM is mounted automatically. The mount point is usually /cdrom

 
- HP-UX 첫번째 방법
# nohup /usr/sbin/pfs_mountd &
# nohup /usr/sbin/pfsd &
# /usr/sbin/pfs_mount -t rrip -x unix /dev/dsk/c5t2d0 /SD_CDROM

언마운트
#/usr/sbin/pfs_umount /cdrom


- HP-UX 두번째 방법 : hp 홈페이지 참조
148947: 설치 CD는 Rock Ridge 형식을 사용하며 HP-UX 시스템에서는 mount 명령으로 올바르게 마운트할 수 없습니다.
설명: mount 명령이나 SAM을 사용하여 HP-UX에서 IBM Tivoli Enterprise Console 3.8 CD 설치 이미지를 마운트하는 경우, 모든 파일 이름은 ;1 문자열로 끝납니다. HP-UX는 mount 명령으로 Rock Ridge 형식을 지원하지 않습니다. 몇몇 경우에서는 CD-ROM 디렉토리의 마운트 해제를 위해 pfs_umount 명령이 필요할 수 있습니다.
조치: mount 명령 또는 SAM을 사용하여 IBM Tivoli Enterprise Console, 버전 3.8 설치 이미지 CD를 이미 마운트한 경우, CD-ROM은 시작하기 전에 umount 명령으로 마운트가 해제되어야 합니다.
pfs_mountd 및 pfsd 프로세스 모두가 실행 중인지 확인하십시오. 실행 중이 아니면, 다음 명령으로 두 가지 프로세스 모두를 시작하십시오.

pfs_mountd &
pfsd &

다음 명령으로 CD-ROM을 마운트하십시오.
/usr/sbin/pfs_mount /dev/dsk/CD_device mounting_point

파일 이름이 ;1 문자열 이외의 것으로 끝나는 것이 없는지 확인하십시오.
설치를 완료한 후, umount 명령으로 CD-ROM의 마운트를 해제할 수 있습니다.

HP-UX 11 또는 HP-UX 11i를 사용 중인 경우, 표준 mount 명령을 사용하는 Rock Ridge 형식 지원을 사용하기 위해 HP-UX 패치를 다운로드할 수 있습니다. 추가 정보는 Hewlett 고객 지원부에 문의하십시오.


- IBM AIX : 아래 명령어 이외에 smit로 마운트 할 수도 있다.
# mount -r -v cdrfs /dev/cd0 /cdrom

 
- Intel Linux
# mount -t iso9660 /dev/cdrom /cdrom

 
- Compaq Tru64 UNIX, Digital UNIX
# mount -t cdfs -r -o nodefperm,noversion,rrip /dev/rz4c /cdrom

 
Additional UNIX Systems
Example mount commands are given for additional UNIX operating systems below.

 
- DG AviiON Intel_Based Systems
# /etc/mount -t cdrom `/dev/pdsk/device_name’ /cdrom

 
- Hitachi 3050RX/3500 HI-UX/WE2
# mount /dev/cd14 /users/oracle/cdrom -t cdfs -o ro -R

 
- IBM NUMA-Q Dynix/PTX (formerly Sequent)
# /etc/mount -r -F cdfs /dev/dsk/cd1 /cdrom

 
- IBM RS/6000 SP Node
To mount a CD-ROM onto an RS/6000 SP node, perform the following:
1. Mount the CD-ROM on the control workstation:
cws# mkdir -p /cdrom
cws# mount -r -v cdrfs /dev/cd0 /cdrom

2. Make it exportable via NFS:
cws# mknfsexp -d /cdrom -t ro -N

3. Export the CD-ROM:
cws# exportfs -v -I -o ro /cdrom

4. Login to the node and mount the CD-ROM:
node# mkdir -p /nfs/cws/cdrom
node# mount CWS:/cdrom /nfs/cws/cdrom

 
- Fujitsu UXP/DS
# mount -F cdfs /dev/cd0 /CDROM

 
- NCR SVR4 UNIX
# /etc/mount -F cdfs -r -o reo ncrn,dperm=555 fperm=555 /dev/cdrom/cdrom1 cdrom

 
- NEC UX/4800
# mount -r -F cdfs device_name /cdrom

 
- SCO Unixware
# mount -F cdfs /dev/cdrom/c0b0t4l0 /cdrom

 
- Siemens Nixdorf/Siemens Pyramid
# mount -r -F hs /dev/ios0/sdisk0060 /cdrom

 
- Silicon Graphics IRIX
# mount -t iso9660 -o ro /dev/cdrom /cdrom

 
- Unisys U6000
# mkdir /olink
# chmod 777 /olink
# mount -F cdfs -r /dev/sc0 /cdrom
# cdmntsuppl -c -F ugo+rx /cdrom


Other Platforms
 

- Alpha OpenVMS
$ MOUNT /OVERRIDE=INDENTIFICATION ddcn
where
ddcn is a valid CD-ROM device name.

 
- Novell Netware
Read and follow the instructions in your Getting Started for Netware guide, available at http://docs.oracle.com

 
- Caldera eServer 2.3.1
mount /dev/cdrom /mnt/cdrom

오픈솔라리스의 커널을 빌드해서 올리는 작업.

Everyone and their grandmother builds Linux kernels. Many people build BSD, and some brave men even compile the OS X kernel every now and then. Why not compile your own Solaris kernel for a change?

There is lots of documentation scattered out there, many pieces, incomplete, outdated and over-generalized tutorials. This will walk you through installing Solaris, adding all components required for building, and actually compiling a kernel in 73 easy steps.

I won’t give you any options, because options make everything more complicated. We’re installing Solaris on a dedicated machine, the versions of the build system and the target kernel/system will match and we’re targeting x86/x64 only.

1. Get a physical computer with maybe a GB of RAM and significantly more than 10 GB of disk space. VMware and VirtualBox seem to have issues with current builds (b97-b99).
2. Navigate to http://opensolaris.org/os/downloads/
3. Download the latest build of OpenSolaris Express Community Edition (Nevada). You can’t compile a kernel on any other Solaris distribution. Get Nevada. If you want to run a specific build, hack the URL and replace the build number; older builds are available, but not linked to.
4. burn DVD
5. boot DVD
6. GRUB: “Solaris Express”
7. select “Solaris Interactive”
8. make your language perference
9. choose Networked
10. DHCP yes
11. IPv6 no
12. Kerberos no
13. Name Service: none
14. NFS domain derived by the system
15. choose your time zone
16. enter your root password
17. reboot yes, eject yes
18. media CD/DVD
19. accept the license
20. custom install
21. no localizations
22. no additional products
23. Entire Group, Default (~7 GB)
24. select your install HD - remember that this is a dedicated disk that will be wiped!
25. accept a single Solaris MBR partition with all the space
26. modify the layout: remove /export/home and allocate all to “/”, keep swap
27. wait
28. the system will reboot. remove the DVD
29. wait a long time again - the GUI login screen will show up eventually, don’t log in on the console
30. log in as root
31. (b99 will hang after a short “About Gnome” screen, hit Ctrl+Alt+Backspace to kill the X-Server and log in again)
32. Administration -> Users and Groups, Add User
33. log out
34. log in as user
35. find out what compiler you need: http://www.opensolaris.org/os/downloads/on/ says you need Sun Studio 11 up to b99, and Sun Studio 12 starting with b100.
36. click on the linked Sun Studio
37. it might say “Chinese-Simplified” as language, but the file is correct.
38. don’t use the download manager, just click on the file and choose “Save File”
39. Navigate to http://dlc.sun.com/osol/on/downloads/
40. choose your build of your installed system (don’t say “current”, that’s newer!)
41. download “ON Source”: on-src.tar.bz2
42. download “ON Specific Build Tools (i386)”: SUNWonbld.i386.tar.bz2
43. download “ON Binary-Only Components (debug, i386): on-closed-bins.i386.tar.bz2
44. All Applications -> Accessories -> Terminal
45. fix the prompt:

    echo "export PS1='\h:\W \u\$ '" >> .bashrc

46. add onbld to the PATH:

    echo "PATH=/opt/onbld/bin:\$PATH" >> .bashrc

47. close the window and start a new terminal, or ssh into the machine; you can get your IP with

    /usr/sbin/ifconfig -a

48. su

49. bash

50. cd /opt

51. bzip2 -cd /export/home/username/Desktop/sunstudio*.tar.bz2 | tar xf -

52. cd /export/home/username/Desktop

53. bzip2 -cd SUNWonbld*.tar.bz2 | tar xf -

54. pkgadd -d onbld SUNWonbld

55. y

56. close Terminal window, open a new one

57. mkdir work

58. cd work

59. bzip2 -cd ~/Desktop/on-closed-bins*.tar.bz2 | tar xf -

60. bzip2 -cd ~/Desktop/on-src*.tar.bz2 | tar xf -

61. cd usr/src/tools

62. mkdir proto

63. ln -s /opt proto

64. cd ../../..

65. cp usr/src/tools/env/opensolaris.sh .

66. vi opensolaris.sh

67. set GATE to “work” (base directory name)
68. set CODEMGR_WS to “/export/home/username/$GATE” (full path)
69. set STAFFER to your username
70. set VERSION to “$STAFFER” to have your name in the kernel version

71. bldenv ./opensolaris.sh

72. cd usr/src/uts

73. dmake all

(If it complains with “illegal option -m64″, your compiler is too old. Get Sun Studio 12. If anything fails, read the README from the download page for updates on the build you’re using.)

Now if we only knew what to do with that kernel!

출처 : http://www.pagetable.com/?p=44